Tagudin: Living with the Monuments of the Past and the Spirit of the Present
by Kres P. Bunoan

About 317 km. north of Manila lies Tagudin, or about 90 km. south of Vigan, along the National Highway Number 3, and about 117 km. west of Bontoc, Montañosa along the National Highway Number 4 otherwise known as "Tagudin-Bontoc Road".

Or, the town could be found at 120 Degrees 28 Minutes East and 16 Degrees 56 Minutes North with a land area of about 58.3 square kilometers and of about 6 meters above sea level.

In appearance, population and way of living it can pass for any other town in the islands where the automobile and other gadgets of science and inventions have not yet induced the inhabitants to live dangerously to any appreciable degree, according to the standard of a modern American community.

To a Tourist who gives the town a casual glance, Tagudin appears prosaic, dull, and trifle conceit. But to an Indio-Filipino who still retains the robust common sense of his ancestors who believed that peace and happiness come to those who have simple wants and simple taste, Tagudin is a place where one becomes a moment and a memory. For here, every man, woman, and child living within the compass of the town, are human beings worth knowing and greeting with affection and respect. To these simple folks, the Golden Rule is the golden mean of life, and honesty is the general rule, not the exception.

Every town has its features, be they be physical or psychological. Tagudin has been unique for having preserved entirely its distinctive features unmarred by the ravages of time and the elements including the enemy during the Japanese occupation. Here under are depicted the familiar profiles that set the heart of a Tagudinian a throb as he comes homeward bound.

1. The Belfry: Its prominent dome first greets us while yet afar and the tone of its bells are heard throughout the parish. Erected in 1854 by Fray Jose Rosendo during the civil administration of Don Fulgencio La Madrid. Finished with an artistic semi-spherical dome in 1868 under Don Ambrosio Bunoan Dacanay the el Senor Gobernadorcillo at the time of Fray Geronimo Rubia as the parish priest. It warned the parishioners of the coming of the "Tirongs"/Moro pirates. It is still the ultimate town-crier during calamities such as fires. It tolls the knell of the hours as it does the knell of a departing soul.

2. The Sundials: Unique relics of Spanish seamanship and statesmanship, these los Cuadrantes still register inscrutable time and our geographic relativities to the earth poles. Built in 1841 to mark the civil administration of one Senor Don Cecilio Bunoan Castro in Tagudin by one Rdo. P. Don Juan Sorellas of the Augustinian Order. The time they register and the latitudes they tell us are still just the same.

3. The Church: A mute witness of the religiosity of a people for some 400 years; it is a second to none but only the diocesan cathedral of Vigan. Ever spec and span under the meticulous cared of the Belgian CICM Missionaries and the Belgian Sisters (SMSA) Missionaries of the Canonesses of Saint Augustine (same as our patron saint) or ICM today. Built in 1815 to 1819 under the direction of Don Francisco Hernandez, C.S.A., while Don Francisco Paulo then Don Eugenio Manuel Parpana were the gobernadorcillos respectively.

4. The Town Hall: One of the few public buildings on the scene of the operations not affected by the ravages of wars be the 1898 Revolution for Independence, nor the WWII. Built in 1860 under the administration of Don Narciso Encarnacion; burnt in 1886 by natural lightning during the time of one Antonio Mina; and rebuilt in 1891 under the regime of one Don Cipriano Valencia. Its style which is a medley bears the impress of the administrations of gobernadorcillos, capitanes, presidentes, and alcaldes. It was renovated with classical facade and asotea in 1960 while Don Salvador Valdez Manzano was the Alcalde Municipal.

5. The Public Market: Erected in 1922 under the administration of Don Antonino Villanueva, and since then until the decade 1960's, has been the traditional dance floor during fiesta celebrations that it has been often named - with that Tagudinians expertness at lexicography - "MARKETORIUM".

6. The Monuments, Dr. Jose Rizal's (1928) and Gen. Antonio Luna's (1934): Pet project of Ex-Presidente Mpal. Roman Marquez to whom posterity owe these legacies to the national honor and valor. They dominate the public plaza as their ideals should dominate the public conscience.

7. The Town Layout: Zonified in 1832 under the direction of one Fray Juan Sorella of the Augustinian Order until 1839 while the Brothers Manuels (Parpana) were the incumbent cabesas del pueblo as gobernadorcillos, according to our family griot.

8. The River Wall: The dike was built in 1893 under the administration of Don Justo Villanueva, the last gobernadorcillo of the town and the first Capitan Mpal. of Tagudin. It was unequal to the big flood of 1908 that inundated the town. It was rebuilt in 1910 under the administration of Don Apolonio Villanueva Acosta. It is almost two kilometers long. A mute witness of the youthful might of the Amburayan River in its in younger days.

9. The Amburayan Bridge: Reminds you that you are entering and leaving the province but its story is more than that for the bridge is intimately linked with the destinies of the Republic in the life of the late President Quirino way back during the ferry days. Built in 1927, the seven original spans never completely subdued the mighty Amburayan which always made easy prey of the annex at the south approach. In 1949 , three more spans were constructed making it one of the longest in north Luzon. The project was undertaken by the U.S. Roads and Highways at the time of Army Captain Jose L. Bunoan as the Alcalde Municipal.

10. The Artesian Wells: Some taste that our visitors will remember to remind them of the town due to our sulphuric moorings. But stay with us a week or two and you will learn to appreciate their medicinal properties. Built or installed during 1913-1916 while Don Pedro Bunoan Manzano was the Presidente Mpal., as sanitary measure, together with the street culverts, against epidemics during those years in the islands.

11. The Quirino Building: Formerly the Tagudin High School building built in 1929 on a site donated by, and during the incumbency of Don Felipe Lorenzana Paredes as Presidente Mpal. During the Japanese occupation in the islands, it was used as enemy garrison for which reason was burned by some people who thought the building had changed nationality.

12. The Gabaldon Building: Erected 1912 on a most ideal site, commanding a nice view of the whole town. It is on the hill just east of town. It was built during the Administration of Don Apolonio Villanueva Acosta.

13. The Lighthouse: Erected in 1910 during the incumbency of Don Apolonio Villanueva Acosta as Presidente Mpal., a barrio sprouted around it and was aptly named Farola. Its nightly beacons guide sea craft way up north as far as Tamorong and south down to Darigayos Point near Camp Spencer, home to USAFIP North Luzon where once Army Capt. Jose L. Bunoan was its Comdt. in 1944-45.

14. The Convento Building: Evidently the symbol of Spanish authority in the past. Its former hauteur has almost been subdued by the dignity imparted to it by the religious temper of its present occupants. Whereas it must have been so imposing and hostile, it has now become a symbol of humility, charity and tolerance.

15. The Grotto: A replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France. Attended by the tender hands of the Hijas de Maria that is almost their exclusive care. Scene of the nine-night wake in February. The lodestone of the faith and devotion of our numerous nuns.

16. The Plaza Auditorium: Built in 1973 during the tenure of Mr. Ricardo L. dela Cruz as municipal Mayor of Tagudin over the old volleyball-tennis court and the 1940 kiosk for open-air concerts built by Don Encarnacion as Commonwealth Mayor.

17. The Tagudin Justice Hall: Built in 1981 to house the sala and offices of Branch 25 of the Regional Trial Court for Southern Ilocos Sur. The unit office of the Commission on Audit and the Services of the Department of Agrarian Reform during the incumbency of Mr. Ricardo dela Cruz as mayor of the town.

18. The Tagudin Memorial Chapel: Erected in the 1960's by the UCCP to commemorate labors of the Protestant movement in the locality and its vicinities pioneered by the late Bishop Cecilio Lorenzana Paredes of the Evangelica Unida. Its spire that seems to want to reach the permanent of civility could be seen from afar reminding everyone the cultured spirituality of its member.

19. The Friars Building or SAS Boys Department: It was obviously the recluse of a Spanish dignitary. By its renovation with a second floor, it has lost its antique dignity but has gained the prestige as the alma mater of quite a number of illustrious sons and daughters. It served also as psychiatric wards during the battle for Bessang Pass in 1945 of the USAFIP North Luzon Base Hospital located in the entire plaza and patio.

20. The SAS Girls Dept. Building: Like the young women it accommodates, is a hidden beauty.

21. The Dutch Building: Houses SAS laboratory rooms and the elementary departments.

22. The Rectory that houses the Parish Curate, the Parish Council Room, and the Tagudin Credit Union Cooperative Union founded by the CICM Missionaries, Fr. Rick Cornette.

23. The WWII Battle Monuments: An iron plaque to commemorate the site of the USAFIP-NL Hospital located in front of the Town Hall; the battle marker in iron plaque to commemorate the opening salvo for the Battle of Bessang Pass at Bitalag Junction erected 1959 during the incumbency of army veteran Salvador M. Valdez as the alcalde of the town.




The Sundials of Tagudin * Los Cuadrantes Solares de Tagudin
by Kres P. Bunoan

In ancient times, the sundial was called solarium. The Spaniards called it "el cuadrante solar". Today, a quadrant is a kind of a measuring instrument, and a solarium meant a sunroom or balcony, a sunbath room or a healing place in convalescent homes.

The sundial was one of the first devices used by ancient people to tell the time. Its face bore graduations, and figures marking hours, et cetera. It tells the time by means of the shadow cast by the sun's rays. Users included the Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, and the Incas of the Americas.

"Besides the time of day it tells, our sundial in Tagudin also shows our Town's position on the globe as 16° 47' 30" latitude or altura del polo and 126° 45' 30" as longitude East or longitudal oriental, marked on either side East, West, respectively. The cuadrante is also directional and its pointers show true North. It is an oblique rectangular cube on two to three meter edifice. Its drooping dial face south while its opposite dial looks north, for use during the period from September 23 to March 22 on winter solstice, and on the period from March 22 to September 23 during summer solstice, respectively. The dials are traced square with the shadowed pointers at the centers of the top lines, and the radials trace accordingly to numerals 7 to 12 right, down gradually to the bottom line clockwise, and up from 1 to 5 to the left on its face to the north. While its drooping face to the south, its radials trace down accordingly to numerals 7 to 12 down, and 1 to 5 up counter-clockwise or from left to right, in Arabic. Some cuadrantes have its numerals in Roman numbers. According to history books, the sundials in Tagudin were the first ones made in the islands, or else, the first Philippine Sundials.

"The earliest known sundial still preserved is an Egyptian shadow clock dating from at least the 8th century B.C. The Greeks, and Romans constructed very complex sundials, and the Renaissance produced many beautiful designs. By the 19th century, clocks, and watches were so accurate that the sundials was used only as an ornament in gardens. But some specially designed for scientific purposes were made as late as the beginning of the 20th Century."

According to the late Don Fermin Batac, a local historian, the sundials in Tagudin were put up by the aid of a sextant by a learned Spanish friar named Reverendo Padre Don Juan Sorella, an Augustinian Missionary who decided to mark for posterity reasons the amiable and liberal civil administration done by and in gratitude to their local appointee R. Don Cecilio Bunoan Castro of Laoag, as a gobernadorcillo of Tagudin in A.D. 1841.

The aforementioned parish curate produced and erected the sundials, in a garden fronting the ancient Casa Tribunal Town Hall as a marker, as well as for use as time piece by the public and the people of Tagudin.

Besides this Edifice in the plaza, the learned curate made another sundial column, and posted in the backyard of the big Convento, west of the Sacristy for the Ecclesiastics in town.

Sometime on the 9th of October, 1909, the sundial at the Town Hall was renovated during the administration of D. Apolonio Villanueva Acosta.

When Fray Juan Sorella was transferred to the diocese or parish of Nueva Caseres in Naga, Camarines, the benevolent priest put up again another sundial for his parishioners and for his other missionaries in that town.

Only Tagudin, and Naga have the distinction of having the only Roman type of sundials in the Philippines. This is how we have come to posses such a rare edifice in the whole archipelago today.




Bayat Iti Uppat A Gasut A Panagtaw-enna Iti Pammati
ni Kres P. Bunoan
Segun iti pannarita daguiti appo a babbaket quen appo a lallakay a tuodan iti ili tayo a Tagudin, daytoy ministerio ti pammati tayo a Catolico Romano, naypasdek ditoy nga ili babaen cadaquiti pannursuro quen casaba daguiti nagkauna a missioneros Agustinos idi can 5 ti mabilang ti bulan ti Enero, 1586, sangapulo quet maysa a taw-en kalpasan ti ili a Villa Fernandina wenno ti cabesera a Vigan.

Ngem sa la simmangpet ti umuna a padina ni apo Rd. P. Don Matias Manrique iti taw-en 1590 A.D. quet naydatun quenni apo San Agustin (de Hippo, Norte Africa) daytoy a ministerio, patrona daguiti missioneros Agustinos quet nayted ti ili a Bangar a cas visitana.

Cadaguitoy a Agustinos ti naturturan a namundar quen nanursuro cadatayo cadaguiti wagas a nadiosan nga aramid babaen cadaguiti appo a papadi a Castila gapu ta isuda ti nakauna a tagalumaud ditoy a disso ti lubong cadaquidi a panawen, quet maysa toy parroquiatayo cadaquiti umuna nga uppat-a-pulo a nasapa a napundar ditoy entiro a paguilian a Filipinas.

Idi taw-en 1572 A.D. a nakadanon ni apo Juan de Salcedo, maysa a explorador iti deppaartayo ti ammianan a managan "Samtoy", naglista cadaquiti aquendeg quet naaramid ti umuna a censo, a cuna, addan sumagmamano a pinuron-purok a sumagsangapulo quet innem, quen agarup sangaribu met nga agnaeden.

Quet idi met maawagan ti interes ti gobierno civil, nangyegda met ti maysa nga encomendero babaen ti katatao ti maysa nga agnagan iti Don Cristobal Querol. Saan nga agkabayag, nangdutokda iti gobierno local babaen iti maysa a tubo quen aquindeg wenno indio, ni apo Austin Layac idi taw-en 1591 a kas gobernador del pueblo. Sigud a dakkel daytoy a ministerio ta adda pay daydi taw-en a nasakupna ti ili a Balaoan a cas visita, kas intuyan ti Definitorio daguiti Agustinos a kafetchaan ti 31 ti Octubre, 1603. Adda pay ibibisita ti pannakapangulo ti Order Agustinos babaen quen ni apo Lorenzo de Leon a cas Father Provincial nga isu iti nangpabalunanda cadaguiti donacion wenno limos para iti Mission quen missioneros. Nabaknang nga ili daytoy a Tagudin kas maawatan iti bilin ti Real Cedula a nafechaan ti 14 ti Marzo, 1680 - quet innala ti Gobierno ti ingreso daytoy nga ili a panag supportana iti Collegio ti Santa Ysabel sadiay Manila. Casta met a nanulong iti pannakatarimaan ti Hospital San Juan de Dios iti pannakadadael quen pannakarebbana gapu iti guinguined a nagpasaranda iti dayta a siglo.

Idi met taw-en 1639, natagamtam daguidi dua a dadakel a campana nga linunag a pinagbalinda a canion gapu cadaguidi Olandes sadiay Manila nga umagaw ti gobierno insular ditoy Filipinas. Casta met nga idi 1660 - 1661 simmanglad daguidi Tirong a Sambal a nagdadael quen nanulisan cadaquidi isu amin nga adda pategna, silalatang man wenno masukayda, iti simbaan man wenno cadaquiti tanem, dida pinakawan. Daytoy a siglo ti cadaksanggasatan a panawen iti ili a Tagudin.

Ti nasaysayaat a casasaad ti panawen ti maykasangapulo quet walo a siglo ti namagbalin toy parroquiatayo a centro ti panangascasaba, gapu ta kannawidan unay cadaquiti dinisso a purok a managan Pagan idi iti Surong. Cadaguidi nayat a nagbalin a Cristianos napundar daguiti barrio-da a nayasideg iti parroquiatayo ta tapno mabayabayanda iti pammati quet naaramid idi sumbrec ti siglo a tawen 1700 a cas purok daguiti "Bago" a cuna. A cas cadaguiti sumaganad: Ag-aguman, Baringcocorong, Ursadan, Sudipen, Alilem, Sugpon, wenno Sevilla. Cadaguiti daan a libro, ti nagbuniagan ti natda pay ditoy arquivo wenno pempen ti parroquia tayo, masarakan a nafechaan iti 25 ti Setiembre, 1728. Awan met sabali a natda pay idiay Vigan. Nauram met idi panawen ti Revolucion Katipuneros daguidi adda pay, wenno naytalaw sadiay Espania, saan nga ammo.

Cadaguiti appo a papaditayo idi nagkauna nga aldaw segun iti nasukayan ni apo Carlos Desmet, maysa a Belgas quen cameng ti congregaciones ti CICM wenno Congregatio Immaculata Conceptio Marie, a cuna, cadaquiti pempen daguidi pappadi Agustinos sadiay Convento ti Orden Agustinos ti Intramuros, Manila: Ni Apo padi, Don Matia Manrique ti kaunaan nga naypuesto ditoy nga ili, Tagudin, quet nagyan manipud t aw-en 1590 in-gat inyalis ti Orden sadi tanap ti Cagay-an idi taw-en 1593. Ni met apo Agustin Mino, ti Orden San Agustin wenno O.S.A., napan met cadaguiti cabambantayan ti Cordilleras a nangaskasaba iti pammati cadaguiti Igorotes manipud 1593. Ni apo Juan Bautista Herrera ti Cura Parroco ti Bantay aginga it taw-en 1596, sa nayba-un cadaguiti "Aldanes" a cuna, iti cabambantayan ti Ylukos Sur a nangaskasaba. Pinatay met daguiti Busol ti kaiggorotan ni apo Esteban Marin idi padasenna a pagkakapiaen ida idi immalsada idi 1601. Makita met nga namunbuniag quen nangaskasaba ni apo Adres Carro manipud Noviembre 1760 ingana't bulan ti Noviembre 1777, a cas Ministro de este Pueblo de Tagudin. Makita pay a napnapan namunbuniag sadiay ili ti Santa Cruz manipud 1768 quen 1769 bayat iti aaddana ditoy a parroquia. Kalpasanna, sinuktan met ni apo Agustin Gomez, quet sinaruno ni apo Diego Saiaz. Masa-o met nga nagpaayda ditoy quen sadiay Santa Cruz nga agpada. No dadduma, ti Taguding wenno Cabisilan, segun ti daan a kasuratan, mayraman met iti ministerios ti Bangar, wenno Santa Cruz, cadaguidi kakirang daguiti papaditayo nga agaywan. Manipud met 2 ti Junio, 1782 ingana't 21 ti Febrero 1801 sinublat ni apo Bartolome Gutierrez a cas Ministro del Partido de Bangar y Taguding. Saan nga agkabayag, immay met ni apo Joaquin de Olea a nagnaed a cas ministro interino, quet iti bulan ti mayo iti dayta met la a taw-en, nadesignaran a cas Ministro de Doctrina de este Pueblo de Tagudin. Daytoy a panawen tay pannakaybatog ti maykadua a panagtakem ni apo Nicolas Rafael de Villanueva a cas gobernadorcillo iti ili a Tagudin quen nanipudan met ti parroquia tayo nga nag-independencia manipud cadaquiti cabangibang nga ili wenno parroquia. Ni apo Manuel Gonzales ti Ministro Interino ti Tagudin manipud taw-en 1806 ingana't natay idi 1821, isu ti Cura Parroco ti Bangar. Isu ti akinparbo ti convento iti nasa-o nga ili. Ni apo Francisco Hernandez ti namundar met toy agdama ita nga binato a simbaan tayo. Nagnaed ditoy Tagudin nanipud 1809 inganat natay idi Julio 1821. Isu pay ti nagaywan iti mission ti Sevilla quen ti daan nga ili Allangiban wenno Santa Lucia itan. Idi 1818 naisar-ong ti maysa a viajero nga agnagan ti Yldefonso de Aragon, qet segun kencuana, nasaksianna ti nasayud a panagdur-as ti parroquiatayo babaen cadaguidi panaglupes daguidi pasdek ti simbaan wenno projectos a kas mayparbeng unay iti maysa a managan Centro ti panangaskasaba iti dippaarna ti abagatan nga Ylukos gapu cadaguidi industria a panagminas ti balitoc wenno placer mining ditoy Carayan Amburayan. Quet na-observa a nasaliwanwan ti biag daguiti umili, lalo cadaguiti appo nga princepales wenno princepalia a cuna, iti ili babaen iti inda panagcommercio ti balitoc sadiay Manila.

Saan met nga naan-anay daytoy a kasuratan no di maagapad met daguiti dua a cuadrantes solares wenno solarium a cuna a napataud idi taw-en 1841, ti naysangsangayan a bato a pagurasan a naadaw manipud Egypto idi ugma, nga aramid ti maysa a masirib a paditayo nga isu awan sabali no di ni apo Juan Sorella, maysa met a missionero nga Orden ni Apo Sr. San Agustin, wenno O.S.A. a nagnaed ditoy a cas cura parroco manipud taw-en 1832 inga't taw-en 1845, bayat iti panagtakem ni apo Cecilio Bunoan Castro a cas gobernardorcillo ti Tagudin, nga isu ti namunganayan toy padre cura a nangipasdek a cas batunlaguip iti inna panagsaad quen panaguituray iti ingungutentay'nga ili. Adda met idi casinsinna sadiay Naga, Nueva Caseres, ngem segun iti historia, ti laeng adda ditoy Tagudin ti natda agpapan ita. Isu met la daytoy nga apo padi ti nangplano quen nangyablat ti pannakasona wenno pannakalansalansangan it ili wenno "block layout" ti poblacion tayo ita.

Adda idi pagkampanaan iti ngatuen ti umuna a ruaran ti simbaan ngem daksangasat ta nabual nga isu ti nakaygapuan iti pannakatay ti sumagmamano nga umili gapu iti maysa nga guingguined. Nangabaruanan ngarud ni apo cura Jose Rocendo idi taw-en 1854 iti maysa a torre a cas campanario a masarakan ita iti dayaen ti simbaan, quen nagpaay met a cas pagwanawanan iti mapaspasamak iti aglawlaw aglalo iti sumanglad a tirong idi panawen iti kinarongsotda. Naaramid ngarud daytoy a torre iti naunday a panawen ta manipud panagsaad ni apo Fulgencio Lamadrid, ingana't inleppas ni apo Geronimo Rubio a cura parroco, babaen iti maysa a "spherical dome" a cuna, idi 1868 a tiempo ni apo Ambrosio Bunoan Dacanay a gobernadorcillo iti ili. Mapatit daguiti campana tungal maawagan ti servicio solemne wenno mangipakdaar cadaguiti umili iti dimapasungadan a peggad a cas iti uram wenno tirong nga umay mamapatay wenno agagab iti asino man a mabalinda nga ilaco iti sabsasabali a paguilian a cas bag-en.

Adtoy met ni apo Mariano Ortiz nga no la quet maywakasnan daguiti nadiosan nga annungenna wenno officiosna iti dayta nga aldaw, adda dita a natda nga aguituloy cadaguiti nairuguian a projectos ti parroquia: ti binato quen dakkel a convento iti lauden ti simbaan; ti pay balaibinato daguiti frailes wenno "Friars Building" a cuna; casta met ti casa tribunal wenno "Town Hall" a napataker idi taw-en 1860 a tiempo iti panagsaad ni apo Narciso Encarnacion a cas gobernadorcillo Ni apo Antonio Garcia ti maudi nga Agustino nga Cura Parroco ti Tagudin a nakipagyan cadatayo iti unos ti tallo a taw-en, manipud 1894 ingana't baro a taw-en ti 1898. Gapu ngata iti kadangkok iti panawen, iti daytoy a siglo nagtalaw a naglibas ni apo Garcia calpasan ti Aldaw ti baro a taw-en1898. Utang tay' met a di kalipatan iti maysa a tao-ti-dios quen rumbeng unay a maawagan iti "malalaki" iti napaypayso nga anag ti sa-o, isu awan sabali no di ni apo Doming LaFuente gapu iti pannakaatipa ti maysa a akoma a naka-alalenguet a pagteng quen uram a mangdaplot koma ti entiro nga ili, maypoon iti gagem daguidi managan katiponeros a nangsilmot ti simbaan quen convento idi kadawel unay ti panawen Katipuneros wenno revolucion quen insurrectos. Manipud met 5 ti mabilang ti Enero, 1898 ni met apo Norberto Tamayo, maysa nga secular ti nadesignaran nga interino wenno "clerico por autorizacion" ingana a di simmangpet daguiti sabali nga orden ti papaditayo a Catolico Romano nga impanguluan ni apo Florimundo Carlu, maysa a Belgas iti congregaciones a CICM wenno Maria Immaculada Concepcion, a cuna, iti maysa a cuaresma wenno semana-santa iti bulan ti Marzo, taw-en 1909, bayat iti panagsaad ni apo Apolonio Acosta Villanueva a cas Presidente Municipal, quet isu ita daguiti agdama nga intay sagsagrapen pannarabayda: 1909-1914 Rdo P. Florimundo Carlu, CICM; 1914-1920 Rdo. P. Octavio Vandewalle; 1920-1921 Carlos Desmet; 1921-1924 Mauricio van Overbergh; 1924-1932 Hon Orato David; 1932-1949 Achelles de Gryse; 1949-1958 Carlos Desmet; 1958-1959 Alberto van Pelt; 1939-1962 Renato Verlinden, 1962-1966 Alberto van Overbeke; 1966-1969 Jaime Quatannens; 1969-1972 Rick Cornette; 1972-1984 Renato Verlinden. Adtoy met nga maagapad iti kinasaldet quen panangisagut ni apo Rick Cornette iti tay-ac iti "Cooperative Movement" ditoy communidad tayo babaen iti panagfundarna iti maysa a famoso itan a ganuat iti economia tay ita ditoy Tagudin, ti Tagudin Credit Cooperative Union a binukel daguiti nayat nga umili quet tawid tayo kencuana a di-calipatan. Casta met cada Pablo de Meester quen apo Honorato David iti baro a "Parish House" nga inda impatakder idi 1932.

Casta met cadaguiti pannarabay daguiti camcameng ti congregaciones daguiti appo a mamadres ti S.M.S.A. wenno "Sisters Missionaries of the Canonesses of Saint Augustine ni apo Marie Louise de Meester, a simmanglad ditoy aplaya ti barrio Farola idi Junio 1910 a namuangay toy maisan a pagdidinnamagan a pagadalan "Saint Augustine's School wenno SAS babaen iti anepda, a nangmuli, namagbukel cadaguiti naruay nga escuela a namagbiag quen namatibker pammati tayo, namagsaldet cadatayo ita a mangtunton iti naimbag naincalintegan quen nakristianuan a panagbiag, ta isu tay mamatan-ok toy ili quen paquiliantayo. Adtoy daguidi nasaldet a pangulo quen Superioras ti escuelaan Missionarias: 1910-1911 Rev. Mo. Marie Louise de Meester; 1911-1912 M. Marquerite; 1912-1916 M. Vincent Schotte; 1916-1922 M. Ambroise; 1922-1928 M. Laurent; 1928-32 M. Eugene; 1932-1938 M. Ambroise; 1938-1940 M. Francoise; 1941 M. Andre; 1941-1946 M. Laurent; 1946-1947 M. Dominique; 1947-1953 M. Johanna; 1953-1957 M. Ambroise; 1957-1960 M. Alacoque; 1960-1963 M. Anatole; 1963-1964 M. Valerie; 1964-1969 M. Johanna; 1969-1970 Irma Schelstraete; 1970-1975 Sr. M. Salome Villanueva; 1975-1976 joint responsibility; 1976-1980 Sor Filipinas Enanoria; 1980-81 Sor Vicky Arciaga; 1981-1984 Sor Montserrat Agcaoili; 1984-19-- Sr. Alma Samano. Cadaguiti naayat nga missioneros a nabayag a naygan quen nagsubli ditoy umunna unay a Mission: ni apo Remigio Shelstraete, ingana't 1988, casta met quen apo Louise Waytech, ingana't 1990; quet ita ni apo Regine deWael Wievene, maysa a clinician iti Mission Despensary. Adtoy ti pakakitaan iti kinapateg dagiti taga-Tagudin cadagiti missioneros quet casta met cadacuada, cadagiti puso ti Taguding.

All Rights Reserved.
In acknowledgement to the literary skills and guidance of my former Mentors, Mssrs. R.J. and D.J. Lardizabal of the Alumniana Augustiniana and S.A.S. Class 1953.
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